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Reactivity of Fluoro‐Substituted Bis(thiocarbonyl) Donors with Diiodine: An XRD,FT–Raman,and DFT Investigation
Authors:Dr. Annalisa Mancini  Dr. M. Carla Aragoni  Dr. Ann L. Bingham  Dr. Carlo Castellano  Dr. Susanne L. Coles   Prof. Francesco Demartin  Prof. Michael B. Hursthouse  Prof. Francesco Isaia  Prof. Vito Lippolis  Dr. Giuseppe Maninchedda  Dr. Anna Pintus  Dr. Massimiliano Arca
Affiliation:1. Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato, Cagliari (Italy), Fax: (+39)?070‐675‐4456;2. School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ (UK);3. Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133, Milano (Italy);4. Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21588 (Saudi Arabia)
Abstract:The reactions of 1,3,8,10‐tetrakis(4′‐fluorophenyl)‐4,5,6,7‐tetrathiocino[1,2‐b:3,4‐b′]diimidazolyl‐2,9‐dithione ( 4 ) and molecular diiodine afforded spoke adducts with stoichiometries 4·I2 and 4? 3I2, isolated in the compound 4? 3I2 ? xCH2Cl2 ? (1?x)I2 (x=0.70), and characterized by single‐crystal XRD and FT–Raman spectroscopy. The nature of the reaction products was investigated under the prism of theoretical calculations carried out at the DFT level. The structural data, FT–Raman spectroscopy, and quantum mechanical calculations agree in indicating that the introduction of fluorophenyl substituents results in a lowering of the Lewis basicity of this class of bis(thiocarbonyl) donors compared with alkyl‐substituted tetrathiocino donors and fluorine allows for extended interactions that are responsible for solid‐state crystal packing.
Keywords:charge transfer  density functional calculations  fluorine  halogens  solid‐state structures
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