Simultaneous determination of microgram amounts of chlorine or bromine or iodine and sulfur in organic compounds |
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Authors: | A. Mazzeo-Farina P. Mazzeo |
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Affiliation: | Laboratori di Chimica del Farmaco dell'' Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Istituto di Chimica Farmaceutica e Tossicologica della Università, Roma, Italy |
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Abstract: | A general method for the simultaneous and rapid determination of microgram amounts of chlorine or bromine or iodine and sulfur in organic compounds is described.The procedure is based on the combustion of the sample, containing approximately 0.005 meq of Cl or Br or I and 0.005 meq of S. by the Schöniger flask technique, using potassium hydroxide and hydrazine hydrate as absorption solution. The excess of hydrazine is eliminated with hydrogen peroxide after combustion.This method allows complete reduction of halogens to halides and oxidation of sulfur to sulfate.The halide ions are titrated with mercuric perchlorate and diphenylcarbazone as indicator; the sulfate ions with barium perchlorate and dimethylsulfonazo(III) as indicator.The results obtained are in good agreement with calculated values. |
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