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雷暴云带电的理论研究
引用本文:仇九子.雷暴云带电的理论研究[J].物理与工程,2002,12(1):17-21.
作者姓名:仇九子
作者单位:武警学院基础部,廊坊,065000
摘    要:本文对雷暴云的起电机制进行了研究,提出了雷暴云起电的对流碰撞理论,建立了雷暴云带的简化模型。由该模型给出了雷暴云中电荷的分布函数以及雷暴云轴线上电场强度的计算公式。并对雷暴云闪电过程中电荷的交换情况进行了分析。

关 键 词:雷暴云  电荷  电离  电场强度  闪电  超电机制

THEORETICAL STUDY OF ELECTRIFICATION IN THUNDERCLOUD
Qiu Jiuzi.THEORETICAL STUDY OF ELECTRIFICATION IN THUNDERCLOUD[J].Physics and Engineering,2002,12(1):17-21.
Authors:Qiu Jiuzi
Abstract:The mechanism of thundercloud electrification is studied. A theory of thundercloud electrification, called convection\|collision theory and a simplified model for the theory are suggested.According to our theory, the distribution of electricity in thundercloud and the electric field intensity are given.Electric charge exchange in different kinds of lightning are analyzed also.
Keywords:thunderstorm  electric charge  ionization  electric field intensity  lightning
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