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Trivalent zirconium and hafnium ions in yttrium oxide ceramics
Authors:V. I. Solomonov  A. V. Spirina  S. F. Konev  S. O. Cholakh
Affiliation:1. Institute of Electrophysics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, 620016, Russia
2. Ural State University, Yekaterinburg, 620002, Russia
Abstract:An analysis of the electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrum of transparent ceramics composed of yttrium oxide with zirconium and hafnium additives has revealed the presence of signals (with similar parameters) from Zr3+ and Hf3+ ions, which have a similar electron configurations of the ground states: [Kr]4d 1 and [Xe]5d 1, respectively. It is shown that the pulsed cathodoluminescence spectra of these ions consist of two bands peaking at λ ≈ 818 and 900 nm.
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