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Rational design of AIE-active biodegradable polycarbonates for high-performance WLED and selective detection of nitroaromatic explosives
Affiliation:1. National & Local United Engineering Laboratory for Power Batteries, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China;2. Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China;3. AIE Research Center, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji 721013, China;1. Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;2. School of Food and Biological Engineering, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation for Major Diseases of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;1. Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China;2. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. School of Foreign Languages, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
Abstract:Luminescent polymers have garnered considerable research attention for their excellent properties and wide range of applications in multi-responsive materials, bioimaging, and photoelectric devices. Thereout, various modulations of polymer structure are often the main approach to obtaining materials with different luminescent colors and functions. However, polymers with biodegradability, tunable color, and efficient emission simultaneously remain a challenge. Herein, we report a feasible strategy to achieve degradable and highly emissive polymers by exquisite combination and interplay of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) unit and environmental-friendly epoxide/CO2 copolymerization. A series of polycarbonates P-TEPxCNy (x = 0, 1, 2, 4, 30, 120; y = 0, 1) were prepared, with emission color changed from blue to yellow by controlling the proportion of two designed AIE-active monomers. Among them, Using P-TCN as emitting layer, high performance white light-emitting diode (WLED) device with an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 26.09% and CIE coordinates of (0.32, 0.32) was achieved. In addition, the designed polymers can be used as selective sensors for nitroaromatic compounds in their nanoaggregate states.
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