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An integrated microfluidic device for the simultaneous detection of multiple antibiotics
Affiliation:1. Department of Bioengineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;3. School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials, Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China;4. State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China;5. Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou 350108, China;1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China;2. Department of Materials Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven 3001, Belgium;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Environmental and Applied Microbiology, Environmental Microbiology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China;2. College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang 621000, China;3. Department of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin 644000, China;1. School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science & Institute of Materia Medica, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key Laboratory of biotechnology drug (Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Key Lab for Rare & Uncommon Diseases of Shandong Province, Ji''nan 250117, China;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Ji''nan 250100, China;1. Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;2. Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China;3. Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:Residual antibiotics in food pose a serious long-term threat to human health. Therefore, an on-site visualization method for antibiotic detection is required. However, the requirements of traditional antibiotic testing methods in terms of operator proficiency and equipment cost hinder the rapid point-of-care-testing detection of suspected samples. Herein, we reported an integrated microfluidic device combining a microfluidic chip containing cruciform valves with immunochromatographic strips for the rapid detection of multiple antibiotics in milk. The rapid qualitative and quantitative analysis of four types of antibiotics (sulfonamides, β-lactams, streptomycin, and tetracyclines) was performed using mobile phone photography and mobile phone application analysis. The detection time was maintained at 10 min. The limits of detection (LODs) for the four antibiotics were 0.15, 0.12, 0.25, and 0.29 ng/mL, respectively, and the selectivity for the different antibiotics was observed even in a highly complex matrix. This device successfully integrated separation and real-time detection onto a chip and might provide a promising perspective for the detection of multiple antibiotics in milk.
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