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Using silk-derived magnetic carbon nanocomposites as highly efficient Nanozymes and electromagnetic absorbing agents
作者姓名:Hao Wang  Xianhui Zhang  Yonghua Tang  Weifeng Rong  Jiachen Zhao  Chaoyu Fan  Zhisen Zhang  Zhijun Sun  Yun Yang  Youhui Lin
作者单位:1. Department of Physics, Research Institute for Biomimetics and Soft Matter, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials Research, Xiamen University;2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Smart Protective Materials, Jimei University;3. School of Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology
基金项目:funded by the National Nature Science Foundation (Nos. 21901110, 52001265 and 12274356);;Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (No. 2021J01847);;the 111 Project (No. B16029);
摘    要:Functional carbon nanomaterials have become the stars of many active research fields, such as electronics, energy, catalysis, imaging, sensing and biomedicine. Herein, a facile and one-pot strategy for generating ferromagnetic nanoparticles loaded on N-doped carbon nanosheets(Fe-N-CNS) is presented by salt-assisted high-temperature carbonization of natural silk proteins. Due to their graphitic structures,N-doping and ferromagnetic nanoparticles(FeNx, FeOy, FeCz),...

收稿时间:22 November 2022

Using silk-derived magnetic carbon nanocomposites as highly efficient Nanozymes and electromagnetic absorbing agents
Hao Wang,Xianhui Zhang,Yonghua Tang,Weifeng Rong,Jiachen Zhao,Chaoyu Fan,Zhisen Zhang,Zhijun Sun,Yun Yang,Youhui Lin.Using silk-derived magnetic carbon nanocomposites as highly efficient Nanozymes and electromagnetic absorbing agents[J].Chinese Chemical Letters,2023,34(9):108084-346.
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Research Institute for Biomimetics and Soft Matter, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials Research, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China;2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Smart Protective Materials, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China;3. School of Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China;1. PCFM, LIFM Lab, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Chemicals, Xinhuayue Group, Maoming 525000, China;3. Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China;4. Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Postech, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, Korea;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials, Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China;4. State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China;5. Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou 350108, China;1. Liaoning & Shenyang Key Laboratory of Functional Dye and Pigment, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China;2. Department of Cell Biology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 110624, China;4. Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 7398526, Japan;1. Laboratory of Environmental Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics & Chemistry, and Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Devices for Special Environments, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830000, China;2. Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Changchun 130022, China;1. College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China;2. CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:Functional carbon nanomaterials have become the stars of many active research fields, such as electronics, energy, catalysis, imaging, sensing and biomedicine. Herein, a facile and one-pot strategy for generating ferromagnetic nanoparticles loaded on N-doped carbon nanosheets (Fe-N-CNS) is presented by salt-assisted high-temperature carbonization of natural silk proteins. Due to their graphitic structures, N-doping and ferromagnetic nanoparticles (FeNx, FeOy, FeCz), the silk-derived Fe-N-CNS can act as excellent mimics of both peroxidase and oxidase. Benefiting from the combined character of the graphene-like structures and enzyme-like activities, Fe-N-CNS can be further applied to highly efficient dye removal via synergistic adsorption and degradation. Meanwhile, the as-prepared Fe-N-CNS with intrinsic magnetism and electrical conductivity can also serve as an efficient electromagnetic wave absorption agent. The broadest effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of as-obtained absorbing material yields a 6.73 GHz with 1 mm thickness, with a maximum reflection loss of −37.33 dB (11.41 GHz). The EAB can cover 2∼18 GHz with a tunable absorber thickness from 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm. Collectively, Fe-N-CNS, as a dual-functional material, can tackle the aggravating environmental pollution issues of both dyes and electromagnetic waves.
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