The transition from spinel-type structure to rocksalt-type structure in the compound CdHo2S4, as observed by electron microscopy/diffraction |
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Authors: | M. Bakker F.H.A. Vollebregt C.M. Plug |
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Affiliation: | Gorlaeus Laboratories, State University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden ,The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | At a temperature above 1173 K the spinel-type structure of CdHo2S4 becomes unstable and gradually transforms into a rocksalt-type structure. During transition both Cd2+ and Ho3+ cations shift. Electron diffraction patterns obtained during transition show that the Cd, which shifted from a tetrahedral to an octahedral site, distorts the sulfur lattice. This distortion becomes visible as a modulation of the sulfur matrix. The modulation originally occurs in many crystallographic directions, however, upon annealing the 〈111〉 direction becomes preferred. Small domains of the high-temperature structure of CdHo2S4 appear to occur also in samples that were annealed well below 1173 K for a long period. |
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Keywords: | To whom correspondence should be addressed. |
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