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非爆炸且不可还原农用硝酸铵的改性研究与测试技术
引用本文:沈立晋,汪旭光.非爆炸且不可还原农用硝酸铵的改性研究与测试技术[J].中国化学,2005,23(9):1177-1181.
作者姓名:沈立晋  汪旭光
作者单位:[1]Wanbao Mining Ltd., Beijing 100053, China [2]Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Beijing 100044, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50174008).
摘    要:Based on a study of the relationship of ammonium nitrate (AN) explosion and its thermal stability, inert agents were added to AN for eliminating the explosive characteristic of AN and in order to be irrestorable. The results of using a large quantity of experiments and various testing technologies show that the improvement on thermal stability of modified AN is the basic reason for eliminating explosive characteristic of AN. The modification scheme was considered to have the following features: reliable and stable technology, market-demanded product, low investment and good economic returns. And during the revamping period, the normal production of AN will not be af- fected, and the economic, social and environmental benefits are good.

关 键 词:火焰化学  爆炸理论  硝酸铵  爆炸物
收稿时间:2004-10-14
修稿时间:2004-10-142005-05-27

Study on Modification and Test Technology of Nonexplosive and Irrestorable Fertilizer-grade Ammonium Nitrate
SHEN Li-Jin,WANG Xu-Guang.Study on Modification and Test Technology of Nonexplosive and Irrestorable Fertilizer-grade Ammonium Nitrate[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2005,23(9):1177-1181.
Authors:SHEN Li-Jin  WANG Xu-Guang
Abstract:Based on a study of the relationship of ammonium nitrate (AN) explosion and its thermal stability, inert agents were added to AN for eliminating the explosive characteristic of AN and in order to be irrestorable. The results of using a large quantity of experiments and various testing technologies show that the improvement on thermal stability of modified AN is the basic reason for eliminating explosive characteristic of AN. The modification scheme was considered to have the following features: reliable and stable technology, market‐demanded product, low investment and good economic returns. And during the revamping period, the normal production of AN will not be affected, and the economic, social and environmental benefits are good.
Keywords:fertilizer-grade ammonium nitrate  property modification  nonexplosivity  irrestorability  test
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