Thermokinetic parameters analysis for 1,1-bis-(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane at isothermal conditions for safety assessment |
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Authors: | Wei-Ting Chen Wei-Chun Chen Kuang-Hua Hsueh Chen-Wei Chiu Chi-Min Shu |
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Institution: | 1. Doctoral Program, Graduate School of Engineering Science and Technology, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology (YunTech), 123, University Rd., Sec. 3, Douliou, 64002, Yunlin, Taiwan, ROC 2. Department of Safety, Health, and Environmental Engineering, Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology, 89, Wen-Hwa 1st St., Jen-Te, T’ainan, 71703, Taiwan, ROC 3. Department of Fire Safety, National Taiwan Police College, 153, Singlong Rd., Sec. 3, Wunshan District, Taipei City, 11696, Taiwan, ROC 4. Department of Safety, Health, and Environmental Engineering, YunTech, 123, University Rd., Sec. 3, Douliou, Yunlin, 64002, Taiwan, ROC
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Abstract: | The rapid development of the petrochemical industry of Taiwan over the past four decades has resulted in a booming economy in Taiwan that drives derived industries to develop progressively. However, it has also caused many runaway reaction accidents, such as toxic gas release, fire, and explosion. It is crucial to eliminate those potential hazard factors which can induce consequent runaway reaction accidents during the life span of the manufacturing process. In response to this crucial issue, we performed a thermokinetic parameter analysis for 1,1-bis-(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane at isothermal conditions to conduct a thermal safety assessment of chemical materials. The five isothermal temperatures, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, and 140 °C, measured by DSC, were adopted in this study to calculate process safety parameters, including TMRad, T NR, and SADT, which can be employed in process safety parameters for the manufacturing process. A novel, green kinetic approach accompanied with non-isothermal DSC results is used to derive thermokinetic parameters in safety protocol in this study. |
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