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Preparation,thermal property,and thermal stability of microencapsulated n-octadecane with poly(stearyl methacrylate) as shell
Authors:Xiaolin Qiu  Lixin Lu  Zhixiong Zhang  Guoyi Tang  Guolin Song
Affiliation:1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China
2. Advanced Materials Institute and Clearer Production Key Laboratory, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, 518055, China
3. Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing, 100084, China
Abstract:This study focused on preparation and thermal properties of poly(stearyl methacrylate) shell (PSMA) microcapsules containing n-octadecane as a phase change material (PCM). Pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA) and divinylbenzene (DVB) were employed as crosslinking agents. The surface morphologies, particle sizes, and distributions of the microencapsulated phase change material (microPCM) were studied by scanning electron microscopy. The thermal properties, thermal reliabilities, and thermal stabilities of the microPCMs were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and thermal gravimetric analysis. The microPCM with DVB exhibits higher phase change enthalpies of melting (87.9 J g?1) and crystallization (94.8 J g?1) and a greater thermal stability in comparison with the microPCM with PETA. The phase change temperatures and enthalpies of the microPCMs varied little after thermal cycles. Thermal images showed that the gypsum board with PSMA/n-octadecane microPCM possessed temperature-regulated property. Therefore, microencapsulated n-octadecane with PSMA as shell has good thermal energy storage and thermal regulation potential.
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