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Experimental research on flame spectra of methane-coal dust explosions
Authors:Li Hongde  Liu Yuzheng  Liao Jiqing  Xia Zizhu  Li Shizhan
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;(2) Chongqing Institute, Coal Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, China
Abstract:The significance of experimental research on flame spectra of methane-coal dust explosions is explained. Weak explosions of methane-coal dust-air mixtures were carried out in a large-scale tube of Ø 200 cm×2900cm with one end open, and the absolute radiation intensities as well as their variation under different conditions for characteristic wavelengths of 0.8875, 1.000, 1.505, 2.801, and 4.346μm were obtained by using small angle of view and a multichannel detector developed by us. The experimental results are discussed and compared with those published abroad. Based on the absolute radiation intensity measured at wavelength 4.346μm and the selected blackbody radiation model, the temperature of explosion flame was determined. The results obtained are not only of great practical importance to the industry but may also be used in the study of flame and chemical kinetics.
Keywords:methane-coal dust  explosion isolation  multichannel spectral detector  characteristic spectra  spectral radiation intensity  flame temperature
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