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Generation of GW radiation pulses from a VUV free-electron laser operating in the femtosecond regime
Authors:Ayvazyan V  Baboi N  Bohnet I  Brinkmann R  Castellano M  Castro P  Catani L  Choroba S  Cianchi A  Dohlus M  Edwards H T  Faatz B  Fateev A A  Feldhaus J  Flöttmann K  Gamp A  Garvey T  Genz H  Gerth Ch  Gretchko V  Grigoryan B  Hahn U  Hessler C  Honkavaara K  Hüning M  Ischebeck R  Jablonka M  Kamps T  Körfer M  Krassilnikov M  Krzywinski J  Liepe M  Liero A  Limberg T  Loos H  Luong M  Magne C  Menzel J  Michelato P  Minty M  Müller U-C  Nölle D  Novokhatski A  Pagani C  Peters F  Pflüger J  Piot P  Plucinski L  Rehlich K  Reyzl I  Richter A  Rossbach J  Saldin E L  Sandner W  Schlarb H  Schmidt G  Schmüser P  Schneider J R  Schneidmiller E A
Institution:Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22603 Hamburg, Germany.
Abstract:Experimental results are presented from vacuum-ultraviolet free-electron laser (FEL) operating in the self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) mode. The generation of ultrashort radiation pulses became possible due to specific tailoring of the bunch charge distribution. A complete characterization of the linear and nonlinear modes of the SASE FEL operation was performed. At saturation the FEL produces ultrashort pulses (30-100 fs FWHM) with a peak radiation power in the GW level and with full transverse coherence. The wavelength was tuned in the range of 95-105 nm.
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