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超临界CO2热力学性质的理论计算
引用本文:薛卫东,朱正和,邹乐西,张广丰.超临界CO2热力学性质的理论计算[J].原子与分子物理学报,2004,21(2):295-300.
作者姓名:薛卫东  朱正和  邹乐西  张广丰
作者单位:1. 四川师范大学化学系,成都,610066
2. 四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,成都,610065
3. 中国工程物理研究院,绵阳,621900
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10076010)
摘    要:应用BWR方程在温度为310~600 K、压强为75~300 bar范围内拟合的超临界CO2流体状态方程,计算了超临界状态下CO2体系的熵、热容和焓.研究表明,这些热力学函数具有明显的超临界特性;与文献值相比,超临界状态下CO2熵的相对误差小于0 .4%,而定压热容的相对误差稍大,为2.45%(T:330~360 K),其数据为进一步从理论上研究超临界CO2与金属铀表面反应的热力学行为奠定了基础.

关 键 词:超临界二氧化碳  热力学性质  BWR方程
文章编号:1000-0364(2004)02-0295-06
收稿时间:9/1/2003 12:00:00 AM

Theoretic calculation on thermodynamic character for SCF CO2
XUE Wei-dong,ZHU Zheng-he,ZOU Le-xi,ZHANG Guang-feng.Theoretic calculation on thermodynamic character for SCF CO2[J].Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics,2004,21(2):295-300.
Authors:XUE Wei-dong  ZHU Zheng-he  ZOU Le-xi  ZHANG Guang-feng
Institution:XUE Wei-dong~1,ZHU Zheng-he~2,ZOU Le-xi~3,ZHANG Guang-feng~3
Abstract:The entropy, thermal capacity and enthalpy under supercritical fluid were calculated by means of the supercritical fluid CO2 state equation refined with BWR equation at 310~600 K and 75~300 bar. It was demonstrated that these thermodynamics functions have obvious supercritical fluid character, In comparison with literature results, the relative error of the entropy was lower than 0.4%, but relative error of the thermal capacity was 2.45%(T:330~360 K), and moreover these results contributed to the theoretical research of the surface reactions between supercritical fluid CO_2 and metal uranium.
Keywords:SCF CO_2  Thermodynamics computation  BWR equation
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