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Solvent‐Slaved Protein Motions Accompany Proton but Not Hydride Tunneling in Light‐Activated Protochlorophyllide Oxidoreductase
Authors:Derren J Heyes Dr  Michiyo Sakuma  Nigel S Scrutton Prof
Institution:Manchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN (UK), Fax: (+44)?161‐306‐8918
Abstract:H + but not H ? : The reduction reaction of protochlorophyllide catalyzed by protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase features solvent‐slaved motions that control the proton‐ but not the hydride‐tunneling mechanism. These motions imply a long‐range dynamic network from the solvent to the enzyme active site that facilitate proton transfer (see picture, left). Motions for hydride transfer are more localized and are not slaved by the solvent (see picture, right).
image

Keywords:enzymes  proton transfer  hydride transfer  reaction mechanisms  solvent dynamics
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