1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 (USA);2. Departments of Radiology and Bioengineering, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 (USA)
Abstract:
Direct protein functionalization provides synthetic antiferromagnetic nanoparticles with high chemical specificity and multifunctionality. These nanoparticle–protein conjugates function as improved magnetic labels for biological detection experiments, and exhibit tunable responses to a small external magnetic field gradient, thus allowing the observation of distinctive single nanoparticle motion.