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Broad-band dielectric spectroscopy of Ba 2NaNb 5O 15 single crystal
Authors:E Buixaderas  V Porokhonskyy  A Paskhin  M Savinov  J Petzelt
Institution:(1) Institute of Physics, ASCR, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic, CZ
Abstract:Barium sodium niobate (BNN) single crystals are studied by IR spectroscopy, time-domain THz transmission spectroscopy, HF coaxial wave-guide technique and LF dielectric spectroscopy to cover the frequency range 102-1014 Hz in a wide temperature interval. The dielectric response parallel and perpendicular to the polar c-axis is discussed. The ferroelectric transition at T c = 830 K is driven by a relaxational soft mode coupled with another central-mode type relaxation which both gradually disappear on cooling in the ferroelectric phase. Below T i the parameters of the expected IR active amplitudon were estimated. The low-temperature permittivity increase on cooling for the field direction has been explained by an incipient proper ferroelectric-ferroelastic transition driven by an IR and Raman active B2-symmetry soft mode. Received 24 August 2002 Published online 19 December 2002 RID="a" ID="a"e-mail: buixader@fzu.cz
Keywords:PACS  63  20  -e Phonons in crystal lattices –  64  70  Rh Commensurate-incommensurate transitions –  77  80  Bh Phase transitions          and Curie point –  77  84  -s Dielectric  piezoelectric  ferroelectric  and antiferroelectric materials
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