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Coordination of Alkaline Earth Metal Ions in the Inverted Cucurbit[7]uril Supramolecular Assemblies Formed in the Presence of [ZnCl4]2− and [CdCl4]2−
Authors:Qing Li  Yun‐Qian Zhang  Qian‐Jiang Zhu  Sai‐Feng Xue  Zhu Tao  Prof. Dr. Xin Xiao
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Department of Chemistry, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025 (China)
Abstract:A convenient method to isolate inverted cucurbit[7]uril (iQ[7]) from a mixture of water‐soluble Q[n]s was established by eluting the soluble mixture of Q[n]s on a Dowex (H+ form) column so that iQ[7] could be selected as a ligand for coordination and supramolecular assembly with alkaline earth cations (AE2+) in aqueous HCl solutions in the presence of [ZnCl4]2? and [CdCl4]2? anions as structure‐directing agents. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis revealed that both iQ[7]–AE2+–[ZnCl4]2?–HCl and iQ[7]–AE2+–[CdCl4]2?–HCl interaction systems yielded supramolecular assemblies, in which the [ZnCl4]2? and [CdCl4]2? anions presented a honeycomb effect, and this resulted in the formation of linear iQ[7]/AE2+ coordination polymers through outer‐surface interactions of Q[n]s.
Keywords:alkaline earth metals  coordination modes  inverted cucurbiturils  outer‐surface interaction  supramolecular chemistry
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