Multiple superconducting phases in new heavy fermion superconductor PrOs4Sb12 |
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Authors: | Izawa K Nakajima Y Goryo J Matsuda Y Osaki S Sugawara H Sato H Thalmeier P Maki K |
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Affiliation: | Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan. |
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Abstract: | The superconducting gap structure of recently discovered heavy fermion superconductor PrOs4Sb12 was investigated by using thermal transport measurements in magnetic field rotated relative to the crystal axes. We demonstrate that a novel change in the symmetry of the superconducting gap function occurs deep inside the superconducting state, giving a clear indication of the presence of two distinct superconducting phases with twofold and fourfold symmetries. We infer that the gap functions in both phases have a point node singularity, in contrast to the familiar line node singularity observed in almost all unconventional superconductors. |
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