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Morphological study on diffusion‐limited aggregates of poly(ethylene oxide) on alkali halides
Authors:Ryota Kurimoto  Akiyoshi Kawaguchi
Abstract:When poly(ethylene oxide) was crystallized on a fresh cleavage surface of alkali halides from solution in isoamyl acetate, diffusion‐limited‐aggregate dendrites were formed. Their patterns varied, depending on the kind of substrate on which the poly(ethylene oxide) crystallized: On a KCl substrate, rather ordered dendrites grew with fibrillar crystallites aligning roughly in the 〈110〉KCl direction, and coarse dendritic clusters formed on NaCl and KBr during the initial stage of their growth. The dendrites grew and matured to sheet the whole surface of alkali halides with a uniform thickness, and subsequently, tetragonal lamellae formed on it through the spiral growth mechanism or the primary nucleation process. Tetragonal lamellar crystals grew with their diagonals parallel to fibrillar crystallites of dendrites. Their orientation did not result from direct, epitaxial contact with the alkali halide substrate but depended on the fibrillar orientation of the underlying sheeted layer. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 40: 2421–2430, 2002
Keywords:diffusion limited aggregation  poly(ethylene oxide)  alkali halide  atomic force microscopy (AFM)  epitaxy  morphology  crystallization
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