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Micelle-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of the uniform Co3O4 nanorods and its chemoluminescence properties of CO oxidation
Authors:Fei Teng  Wenqing Yao  Yongfa Zhu  Guizhi Gao  Dennis Desheng Meng
Institution:aSchool of Environmental Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, PR China;bDepartment of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, PR China;cDepartment of Mechanical Engineering–Engineering Mechanics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA
Abstract:Uniform Co3O4 nanorods were prepared by a micelle-assisted hydrothermal method. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy disperse spectra (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (ED), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and N2 adsorption. The chemoluminescence and catalytic oxidation properties of CO and CH4 over Co3O4 nanorods were investigated. The results showed that the micelles played a key role in the formation of uniform nanorods, that the nanorods with a high crystallinity were obtained after being treated hydrothermally, and that the nanorods showed a higher chemoluminescence (CL) intensity of CO oxidation and a higher activity for CH4 combustion than the bulk one. The adopted ‘one-pot’ synthesis is a facile method, since no further annealing at high temperatures is needed.
Keywords:Micelle  Hydrothermal  Nanorods  Chemoluminesence  CO oxidation
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