| 聚合物电解质在染料敏化太阳能电池中的应用进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 范利丹,吕相龙,秦刚,张士成,王方平,周瑞瑞.聚合物电解质在染料敏化太阳能电池中的应用进展[J].高分子通报,2017(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 范利丹 吕相龙 秦刚 张士成 王方平 周瑞瑞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河南理工大学土木工程学院,焦作,454000;2. 河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,焦作,454000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学青年基金项目，河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目，河南省科技厅国际科技合作计划项目，河南理工大学博士基金，河南省高校基本科研业务费专项资金 |
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| 摘 要： | 染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)由于成本低、污染小、制备工艺简单而受到广泛关注。电解质在其中起到桥梁的作用,能促使染料再生、输运空穴,从而完成整个光电循环过程,是DSSC重要的组成部分。本文简要介绍了DSSC的基本结构和工作原理,指出了传统液态电解质存在的问题,综述了近年来以聚合物为基体制备的新型固态聚合物电解质、凝胶聚合物电解质以及多孔聚合物电解质在DSSC中的应用,最后对聚合物电解质在染料敏化太阳能电池中的发展做出了展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 染料敏化太阳能电池 聚合物电解质 能量转化效率 离子电导率 |
Progress in Application of Polymer Electrolytes in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells |
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| FAN Li-dan,L Xiang-long,QIN Gang,ZHANG Shi-cheng,WANG Fang-ping,ZHOU Rui-rui.Progress in Application of Polymer Electrolytes in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells[J].Polymer Bulletin,2017(6). |
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| Authors: | FAN Li-dan L Xiang-long QIN Gang ZHANG Shi-cheng WANG Fang-ping ZHOU Rui-rui |
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| Institution: | FAN Li-dan,L(U) Xiang-long,QIN Gang,ZHANG Shi-cheng,WANG Fang-ping,ZHOU Rui-rui |
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| Abstract: | Dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSC) have been paid extensive attention because of its low cost,less pollution and easy fabrication.The electrolyte is an important part of DSSC for the regeneration of dye and the hole transportation..In this paper,a brief introduction about the structure and working principle of DSSC were given,and the problems existing in conventional liquid electrolyte were pointed out.The application of novel solid polymer electrolyte,gel polymer electrolyte and microporous polymer electrolyte in DSSC were reviewed.The development of polymer electrolyte in DSSC was discussed at last. |
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| Keywords: | Dye-sensitized solar cells Polymer electrolyte Power conversion efficiency Ionic conductivity |
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