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Stereo- and regioselective azide/alkyne cycloadditions in carbonic anhydrase II via tethering, monitored by crystallography and mass spectrometry
Authors:Wischeler Johannes Schulze  Sun Dong  Sandner Nicola U  Linne Uwe  Heine Andreas  Koert Ulrich  Klebe Gerhard
Affiliation:1. Institut für Pharmazeutische Chemie, Philipps‐Universit?t Marburg, Marbacher Weg 6, 35032 Marburg (Germany), Fax: (+49)?6421‐282‐8994;2. Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps‐Universit?t Marburg, Hans‐Meerwein‐Strasse, 35032 Marburg (Germany), Fax: (+49)?6421‐282‐5677
Abstract:The carbonic anhydrase II mutant His64Cys was prepared and applied to tethered alkyne/azide cycloaddition reactions. The azide component could be tethered to the enzyme surface through a disulfide bridge, while the alkyne component was reversibly coordinated through a sulfonamide anchor to the zinc ion in the original catalytic center of the enzyme. The incipient orientation of the reactants in the binding site and of the formed triazole product were characterized by crystallography. The reaction progression could be monitored by HPLC-MS analysis.
Keywords:carbonic anhydrase  cycloaddition  enzyme catalysis  Huisgen reaction  tethering  triazole
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