The Glycosidically Bound Volatile Compounds of Taxus baccata |
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Authors: | N. Erdemoglu B. Sener B. Demirci K. H. C. Baser |
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Affiliation: | (1) Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Gazi University, 06330 Ankara, Turkey;(2) Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey |
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Abstract: | The steam volatiles obtained from the fresh and dried needles of Taxus baccata (Taxaceae), collected from Turkey after enzymatic hydrolysis, were analyzed by GC/MS. Sixty-three compounds representing 88.6% of the oil obtained from the fresh needles were identified. Hexadecanoic acid (19.6%) and decanoic acid (19.5%) were the most abundant components in these oils. Sixty-five components representing 86.6% of the oil from the dried needles were characterized, with hexadecanoic acid (22.5%) and decanoic acid (12.6%) being the major components. |
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Keywords: | Taxus baccata Taxaceae European yew essential oil glycosides hexadecanoic acid GC/MS analysis |
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