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Nucleon core size and nuclear forces
Affiliation:1. Physics Department, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA;2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy;3. INFN, Sezione di Milano, via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy;1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University-Commerce, Commerce, TX 75429-3011, USA;2. Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;3. School of Physics and Astronomy and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;4. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China;1. Amherst Center for Fundamental Interactions, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, USA;2. Institute for Advanced Simulation, Institut für Kernphysik, and Jülich Center for Hadron Physics, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany;3. Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA;4. Particle and Astro-Particle Physics Division, Max-Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics (MPIK), Saupfercheckweg 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany;5. Kellogg Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA 91125, USA;1. Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA;2. Center for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan;3. Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan;4. RIKEN Nishina Center, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan;5. National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA;6. Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, KU Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;7. Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA;8. Department of Physics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA;9. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA;10. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA;11. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA;12. Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA;13. CSNSM-IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay Campus, France
Abstract:Knowledge of nuclear forces is used to obtain information on the size of the quark core of nucleons. A RMS radius of 0.3–0.5 fm appears to be favored by a quark model of the nucleon-nucleon spin-orbit forces, with both one-gluon and ϱ-, ω-meson exchange qq interactions, depending on the relative strength of these qq interactions. The limitations of this estimate are briefly discussed.
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