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Poly(sodium-p-styrenesulfonate) assisted microwave synthesis of ordered mesoporous carbon supported Pd nanoparticles for formic acid electro-oxidation
Authors:Zhi-Peng Sun  Xiao-Gang Zhang  Hao Tong  Rui-Li Xue  Yan-Yu Liang  Hu-Lin Li  
Institution:aCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, PR China;bMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany;cCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
Abstract:Pd nanoparticles highly dispersed onto the surface of ordered mesoporous carbons (OMCs) were synthesized successfully by poly(sodium-p-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) assisted microwave synthesis. Here, PSS served as a bifunctional molecule both for solubilizing and dispersing OMCs into aqueous solution and for jointing Pd2+ to facilitate the subsequent uniform formation of Pd nanoparticles on their surfaces. The effects of PSS on structural and electrochemical properties of Pd/OMCs were investigated. It was found that the addition of PSS facilitated Pd nanoparticles to disperse on the carbon surface. Electrochemical properties showed that Pd catalysts prepared with addition of PSS displayed better electrochemical activity and stability for formic acid electro-oxidation than those without PSS.
Keywords:Pd nanoparticles  Ordered mesoporous carbons  PSS assisted  Microwave synthesis  Formic acid  Electro-oxidation
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