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Interaction of imidazoline- and imidazolidine-based nitroxides with chloroplasts
Authors:V. V. Ptushenko  L. N. Ikryannikova  I. A. Grigor’ev  I. A. Kirilyuk  B. V. Trubitsin  A. N. Tikhonov
Affiliation:1. Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119992, Moscow, Russia
2. Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Abstract:In this work, we investigated the interaction of a number of novel pH-sensitive spin probes (imidazoline- and imidazolidine-based nitroxides) with isolated chloroplasts. The light-induced changes in the electron paramagnetic resonance signals of these radicals are determined by several factors: ΔpH-driven accumulation of nitroxides inside the thylakoids, consumption (or evolution) of oxygen by chloroplasts, and irreversible loss of spin probe paramagnetism. A comparative study of these radicals characterized by different pKa allowed us to conclude that these spin probes can be used as pH indicators for monitoring the intrathylakoid pH- and light-induced changes in oxygen concentration in chloroplast suspension.
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