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On convex body chasing
Authors:Joel Friedman  Nathan Linial
Institution:(1) Department of Computer Science, Princeton University, 08544 Princeton, NJ, USA;(2) Department of Comptuer Science, Hebrew University, Givat Ram, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel
Abstract:A player moving in the plane is given a sequence of instructions of the following type: at stepi a planar convex setF i is specified, and the player has to move to a point inF i. The player is charged for the distance traveled. We provide a strategy for the player which is competitive, i.e., for any sequenceF i the cost to the player is within a constant (multiplicative) factor of the ldquooff-linerdquo cost (i.e., the least possible cost when allF i are known in advance). We conjecture that similar strategies can be developed for this game in any Euclidean space and perhaps even in all metric spaces. The analogous statement where convex sets are replaced by more general families of sets in a metric space includes many on-line/off-line problems such as thek-server problem; we make some remarks on these more general problems.Joel Friedman wishes to acknowledge the National Science Foundation for supporting this research in part under a PYI Grant, CCR-8858788, and IBM for an IBM faculty development award. Nathan Linial's work was supported by a grant from the Binational Science Foundation Israel/US and from the Israel Academy of Sciences.
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