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Electron scavenging by solutes in ethylene glycol-water glasses at 77 K
Affiliation:1. Institute of Infectious Diseases, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy;2. Mater Olbia Hospital, Olbia, Italy;3. Infectious Diseases Unit, DIBIC Luigi Sacco, University of Milan, Milan, Italy;4. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, Milan, Italy;5. Infectious Diseases Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy;6. Infectious Dermatology and Allergology Unit, IFO S. Gallicano Institute (IRCCS), Rome, Italy;7. Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy;8. Clinic of Infectious Diseases, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy;9. Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Malattie Infettive, Rome, Italy;10. Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Modena Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Modena, Italy;11. Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Modena, Clinica Malattie Infettive e Tropicali, Modena, Italy
Abstract:The efficiencies of a number of solutes in reducing the concentration of trapped electrons in gamma-irradiated ethyleneglycol-water glasses at 77 K has been studied, inclusive of trap depth variation studies. A model, involving the polarising power of the solutes has been suggested to explain the relative efficiencies of solutes in reducing the yield of trapped electrons.
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