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Nanostructured Ni/Ti_3C_2T_x MXene hybrid as cathode for lithium-oxygen battery
Institution:1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;2. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, China;2. Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Efficient Power System and Intelligent Manufacturing, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, China;1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China;2. Shangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemcial Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School Chemistry & Chemcial Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China;1. College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, 1#, Dongsanlu, Erxianqiao, Chengdu, 610059, Sichuan, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, Sichuan, PR China;1. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;2. Teachers Education College of Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150001, China;3. Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Guizhou Meiling Power Sources Co., Ltd., Zunyi 563003, China
Abstract:Ti_3C_2 belongs to MXenes family,which is a new two-dimensional material and has been applied in many fields.With simple method of hydrothermal and high temperature calcination,nano structured Ni/Ti_3C_2T_x hybrid was synthesized.The stable layer structure of Ti_3C_2 MXene providing high surface area as well as excellent electronic conductivity are beneficial for deposition and decomposition of discharge product Li_2O_2.Furthermore,possessing special catalytic activity,Ni nanoparticles with size of about 20 nm could accelerate Li_2O_2 breaking down.Taking advantage of two kinds of materials,Ni/Ti_3C_2T_x hybrid as cathode of Li-O_2 battery can achieve a maximal specific capacity of 20,264 mAh/g in 100 mA/g and 10,699 mAh/g in 500 mA/g at the first cycle.This work confirms that the prepared Ni/Ti_3C_2T_x hybrid exhibiting better cycling stability points out a new guideline to improve the electrochemical performance of lithium-oxygen batteries.
Keywords:MXene  Nickel  Two-dimensional material  Electronic conductivity  Lithium-oxygen battery
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