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Solving the Schrödinger equation by reduction to a first-order differential operator through a coherent states transform
Institution:School of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
Abstract:The Legendre transform expresses dynamics of a classical system through first-order Hamiltonian equations. We consider coherent state transforms with a similar effect in quantum mechanics: they reduce certain quantum Hamiltonians to first-order partial differential operators. Therefore, the respective dynamics can be explicitly solved through a flow of points in extensions of the phase space. This generalises the geometric dynamics of a harmonic oscillator in the Fock space. We describe all Hamiltonians which are geometrised (in the above sense) by Gaussian and Airy beams and write down explicit solutions for such systems.
Keywords:Coherent states  Airy beam  Schrödinger equation  Magnetic field
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