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Roles of different update strategies in the vaccination behavior on two-layered networks
Institution:1. School of Mechanical Engineering and Center for OPTical IMagery Analysis and Learning (OPTIMAL), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi''an, Shaanxi, 710072, China;2. School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi''an, Shaanxi, 710072, China;3. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
Abstract:Epidemic spreading has been widely investigated over the past decades. And voluntary vaccination has been often utilized to explore dynamical process in epidemics where vaccines are available. In this letter, we establish a framework considering conformity motivated update as well as myopic best response motivated update on a family network which is demonstrated by a two-layered network. Extensive numerical simulations are conducted to study the dynamics of epidemic spreading under the aforementioned update rules, from which we discover the oscillation phenomenon under the pure myopic best response condition and the amplitude diversification phenomenon under the mixing of conformity and myopic best response motivated conditions. Moreover, we find that smaller overlapping fraction of links on two-layered network shall promote the epidemic propagation. The current findings can shed some lights on the evolution of epidemic spreading process in the real-world scenarios.
Keywords:Epidemic spreading  Vaccination  Strategy updating  Two-layered networks
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