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从出土货币资料看先秦中山国的商业
引用本文:徐海斌. 从出土货币资料看先秦中山国的商业[J]. 井冈山学院学报, 2011, 0(5)
作者姓名:徐海斌
作者单位:井冈山大学人文学院;
基金项目:江西省高校人文社会科学项目“先秦中山国史研究”(项目编号:LS1007)
摘    要:先秦中山国疆域内出土的货币资料堪称可观,其中空首尖足布和尖首刀的年代属于春秋晚期至战国早期,城白刀、赵直刀、燕明刀和蔺布的年代属于战国中晚期。空首尖足布发现于春秋鲜虞族的窖穴,铸地却在晋国,表明前期中山国与晋国之间存在着商业活动;尖首刀币的起源与戎狄族的实用青铜削刀有关,其通行区域与铭文内容的考定进一步说明,至迟在战国早期,中山国无论是与国内肥、鼓、仇由等部落之间,还是与北方的燕、代等国之间,均有着较多的贸易往来。成白刀面文应该释读为正帛,推断其为后期中山国负责管理钱币铸造与流通的职官名称,而这一专门职官的设置正是为了适应当时商品经济发展的需要。

关 键 词:货币  商业  尖首刀  “成白”刀  

A Probe into the Commerce of Zhongshan State in the Pre-Qin Period on Basis of Coins Excavated
XU Hai-bin. A Probe into the Commerce of Zhongshan State in the Pre-Qin Period on Basis of Coins Excavated[J]. Journal of Jinggangshan University, 2011, 0(5)
Authors:XU Hai-bin
Abstract:Considerable coins have been excavated from the territory of Zhongshan State in pre-Qin period.The Kongshoujianzubu coin and the Jianshoudao coin were cast at time between late Spring-Autumn period and early Warring State period;the Chengbaidao,Zhaozhidao,Yanmingdao and Linbu were cast in middle and late Warring States period.Kongshoujianzubu was founded in cellar of Xianyu nationality in Spring-Autumn period,while it was cast in Jin State.This fact proves that commerce existed between Jin State and Zhongsh...
Keywords:coin  commerce  Jianshoudao  Chengbaidao  
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