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AN OPTIMAL INVESTMENT/CONSUMPTIONPROBLEM WITH HIGHER BORROWING RATE
引用本文:WUXIONGWEI XUWENSHENG CHENSHUPING. AN OPTIMAL INVESTMENT/CONSUMPTIONPROBLEM WITH HIGHER BORROWING RATE[J]. 高校应用数学学报(英文版), 1998, 13(1): 68-76. DOI: 10.1007/s11766-998-0010-x
作者姓名:WUXIONGWEI XUWENSHENG CHENSHUPING
作者单位:[1]DepartmentofAppliedMathematics,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou3]000~7. [2]DepartmentotAppliedMathematics,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou310027//PaymentandScience~.TechnologyDepartment,People'sBankotChina,BeijlngI0{)800. [3]DepartmentofAppliedMathematics,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou3]027.
摘    要:In this paper, optimal investment and consumption decisions for an optimal choiceproblem in infinite borizon are considered, for an investor who has available a bank account anda stock whose price is a log normal diffusion. The bank pays at an interest rate r for any de-posit, and takes at a larger rate / for any loan. As in the paper of Xu Wensheng and ChenShuping in JAMS(B), where an analogous problem in finite horizon is studied, optimal strategies are obtained via Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (ladE) equation which is derived from dynamic c1-programming principle. For the specific HARA case, i.e. U(t,c)=e^-βtc^1-R/1-R, this paper getsthe optimal consumption and optimal investment in the form of c^‘1 =β -^-g/Rwi and π^‘1= b -- γ / Rσ^2wr, with γ1,=max{γ,min{γ‘,b--Rσ^2‘} },^-g=(1--R)[γ (b-γ)^2/2Rσ^2]. This result coincides with the classical one under condition γ‘ ≡γ.

关 键 词:投资消费 最优化 贷款率 法向扩散 HJB

An optimal investment/consumption problem with higher borrowing rate
Wu Xiongwei,Xu Wensheng,Chen Shuping. An optimal investment/consumption problem with higher borrowing rate[J]. Applied Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities, 1998, 13(1): 68-76. DOI: 10.1007/s11766-998-0010-x
Authors:Wu Xiongwei  Xu Wensheng  Chen Shuping
Affiliation:WUXIONGWEI XU WENSHENG AND CHEN SHUPING
Abstract:In this paper, optimal investment and consumption decisions for an optimal choice problem in infinite horizon are considered. for an investor who has available a bank account and a stock whose price is a log normal diffusion. The bank pays at an interest rate r for any deposit, and takes at a larger rate r′ for any loan. As in the paper of Xu Wensheng and Chen Shuping in JAMS(B), where an analogous problem in finite horizon is studied, optimal strategies are obtained via Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation which is derived from dynamic programming principle. For the specific HARA case, i.e. 
$$U(t,c) = e^{_beta t} frac{{c^{1 - R} }}{{1 - R}}$$
this paper gets the optimal consumption and optimal investment in the form of

$$c_t^*  = frac{{beta  - bar g}}{R}w_t      and     pi _t^*  = frac{{b - gamma }}{{Rsigma ^2 }}w_t $$
with 
$$gamma : = max { r,min { r',b - Rsigma ^2 } } ,bar g = (1 - R)left[ {gamma  + frac{{(b - gamma )^2 }}{{2Rsigma ^2 }}} right]$$
. This result coincides with the classical one under condition r′=r. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
Keywords:Investment   consumption   interest rate   borrowing rate   stock market.
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