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Nonlinearity of a response in photorefractive crystals with a square-wave applied field
Authors:SM Shandarov  NI Nazhestkina  OV Kobozev  AA Kamshilin
Institution:(1) Department of Electronic Devices, State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, 40 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk 634050, Russia (Fax: +7-3822/414-321, E-mail: shand@stack.ru), RU;(2) Department of Physics, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FIN-80101, Joensuu, Finland, FI
Abstract:The space-charge-field formation in a photorefractive crystal illuminated by a one-dimensional light pattern is studied when an alternating square-wave electric field is applied to the crystal. We derive the general nonlinear equation for the time-averaged distribution of the space-charge field and employ the simplified versions of this equation to analyze the space-charge-field formation in the case of a Gaussian beam and interference light pattern. The borders of the applicability of simplified equations and analytic expressions to describe a self-action of light beams and the large modulation effects under two-beam coupling are estimated from the numerical calculations. Received: 18 November 1998 / Revised version: 26 January 1999 / Published online: 12 April 1999
Keywords:PACS: 42  65  Hw  42  70  Nq
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