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The thermodynamics of water and hydrogen solubility in fused silica
Authors:James F Shackelford  Joseph S Masaryk
Institution:Materials and Devices Research Group and Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA;Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corporation Center for Technology, Pleasanton, California 94566, USA
Abstract:A statistical thermodynamic model of the solubility of water vapor in glass is developed as an extension of previous models of monatomic and diatomic gas solubility in glass. The model predicts the p12 dependence of water vapor solubility in fused silica and indicates the binding energies of dissociated H and OH species to be about ?63 and ?99 kcal/mol, respectively. The OH binding energy is found to be slightly temperature dependent, namely EOH(0) = ?81.3?0.0163T. The tendency of chemical solubility of H2 to predominate over physical solubility above 500°C correlates with the model equations for H2 solubility.
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