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Self phase-modulation in the breakdown of gases by ultra-short pulses
Authors:Jean-Luc Bocher  Jean-Claude Griesemann  Michel Louis-Jacquet  Michel Decroisette
Affiliation:Commissariat à l''Energie Atomique, Centre d''Etudes de Limeil, B.P. No. 27, 94190 - Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France
Abstract:In a gas breakdown experiment with ultra-short optical pulses, the transmitted laser light shows spectral alterations attributed to a self phase-modulation. This effect is due to the refractive index change accompanying the ionization growth. A numerical treatment indicates that the predominant mechanism is cascade collisionnal ionization.
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