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夫琅禾费衍射场的相位弯曲及其对光传输和成像过程的影响
引用本文:蔡履中.夫琅禾费衍射场的相位弯曲及其对光传输和成像过程的影响[J].大学物理,2001,20(7):7-10.
作者姓名:蔡履中
作者单位:山东大学光电子信息工程系,
摘    要:在普通物理的框架内对不同情况下夫琅禾费衍射光场的相位弯曲因子的形成进行了推导,并对其物理意义给出直观的说明;指出并讨论了该因子对光波传输过程的重要影响;从而纠正了光学教材中的一个常见误式,它将对成像过程导致悖论。

关 键 词:夫琅禾费衍射  相位弯曲  光传输  成像过程  光场
文章编号:1000-0712(2001)07-0007-04

The phase curvature of Fraunhofer diffraction field and its effect on wave propagation and imaging
CAI Lu,zhong.The phase curvature of Fraunhofer diffraction field and its effect on wave propagation and imaging[J].College Physics,2001,20(7):7-10.
Authors:CAI Lu  zhong
Abstract:The form of phase curvature of Fraunhofer diffraction field and its concrete expressions in different conditions are derived in the frame of general physics, their physical meanings are explicitly explained. This phase factor has important effect on the process of wave propagation and imaging. Ignorance of it would cause some misinterpretations for image formation.
Keywords:Fraunhofer diffraction  phase curvature  wave propagation  imaging  
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