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Nonsmooth domain optimization for elliptic equations with unilateral conditions
Institution:1. Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia;2. Instituto de Matemática, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21954 970, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil;3. Programa de Engenharia Mecânica, COPPE/Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21954 970, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil
Abstract:In the paper we consider elliptic boundary problems in domains having cuts (cracks). The non-penetration condition of inequality type is prescribed at the crack faces. A dependence of the derivative of the energy functional with respect to variations of crack shape is investigated. This shape derivative can be associated with the crack propagation criterion in the elasticity theory. We analyze an optimization problem of finding the crack shape which provides a minimum of the energy functional derivative with respect to a perturbation parameter and prove a solution existence to this problem.
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