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Magnetic characteristics of Fe4N epitaxial films grown by halide vapor phase deposition under atmospheric pressure
Institution:1. Department of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan;2. Group 1, Development, Suzuki Motor Corporation, Hamamatsu-Nishi, Hamamatsu 432-8611, Japan;3. Okazaki National Research Institute 38, Nishigonaka, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan;4. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews Fife KY16 9SS, UK;1. Novosibirsk State University, st. Pirogova 2, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia;2. Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pr. Akad. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia;3. Limited Liability Company “NICOM” st. Tereshkova 33, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia;1. Department of Applied Science, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, 721657, India;2. Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Material Science, S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Block JD, Sector 3, Salt Lake, Kolkata, 700106, India;1. School of optical and electronic information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mold Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China;1. Department of Applied Physics, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Naka-cho 2-24-16, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan;2. NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, 3-1 Morinosato-Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0198, Japan
Abstract:The thin films of Fe4N, which were prepared by atmospheric pressure halide vapor phase deposition, were epitaxially grown on a MgO(100) substrate and have cubic structure with good crystallinity. The magnetic characteristics of Fe4N epitaxial film show soft magnetic behavior under various temperatures and various external magnetic field directions. As the temperature is decreased, the saturation magnetization increases. Also, the magnetized behavior is observed when the magnetic field is applied parallel to the film plane. It was found that the magnetic moments of Fe4N epitaxial film are facing parallel to the film plane.
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