A simple large-scale synthesis of very long aligned silica nanowires |
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Institution: | 1. Istituto di Struttura della Materia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Area della Ricerca di Roma 2 - Tor Vergata, Via del Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133 Rome, Italy;2. Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy |
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Abstract: | A simple method based on the thermal oxidation of Si wafers has been discovered to provide a large-scale synthesis of very long, aligned silica nanowires. The as-grown product was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and photoluminescence. The obtained SiO2 nanowires had no metal contaminations, ultralong lengths of millimeters, and most diameters of ∼50 nm. The PL spectra of the SiO2 nanowires showed a strong and stable green emission at 540 nm. The nucleation and growth of the SiO2 nanowires were investigated. |
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