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WEAK FERROMAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF Eu1.85Ca0.15CuO4
Authors:Guo Shu-quan  Yao Yu-shu  Xiong Yu-feng  Wu Fei and Dong Cheng
Abstract:A weak ferromagnetic transition has been observed for the T'-type compound Eu1.85Ca0.15CuO4. The samples were prepared by a high pressure (5 GPa) synthesis technique. Their transition temperature occurred at 27 K. At 5 K the residual magnetization was 0.033 emu/g, the coercive force was 6.3×104 A/m and the saturation field was larger than 1.6×105 A/m. A field cooling method is proposed as a very convenient way to determine the residual magnetization and coercive force. The compound Eu1.85Ca0.15CuO4 is suggested to use as a sensor to measure the remanant field of SQUID magnetometer.
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