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Nonclassical critical indices in the statistical theory of liquids and equations of state with regular and scaling components
Authors:P. P. Bezverkhy  V. G. Martynets  V. N. Bondarev
Affiliation:1. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
2. Research Institute of Physics, Mechnikov Odessa National University, Odessa, 65082, Ukraine
Abstract:Nonclassical critical indices γ = 9/8 and β = 3/8 obtained in works using the statistical theory of liquids are used to approximate data on the isothermal compressibility of 4He and SF6 on critical isochores and binodals, and on the shape of a binodal. The ratio of asymptotic compressibility coefficients Γ 0 + 0 ? on critical isochores and binodals is determined from experiments using statistical theory and it is shown that Γ 0 + 0 ? coincides with the magnitude of this ratio for linear scaling model with γ = 9/8 and β = 3/8 indices. Highly accurate P-ρ-T data on 4He and SF6 are approximated at these values of the indices using new combined equations of state that include regular and scaling components. The advantage of describing of P-ρ-T data in this manner, compared to describing them with the same equations of state using the critical indices of the three-dimensional Ising model, is demonstrated.
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