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Hydrothermal synthesis, crystal structure and properties of 2-D and 3-D lanthanide sulfates
Authors:Yan Xu  Shaohua Ding
Institution:a Institute of Functionalized Chemistry Materials, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian Liaoning 116029, PR China
b Liaoning Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Dalian University, Dalian 116622, PR China
Abstract:Two new lanthanum sulfates DySO4(OH) 1 and Eu2(SO4)3(H2O)82 have been hydrothermally synthesized. The colorless crystals were characterized by IR, TGA, ICP and XRD. The structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 1 crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry, space group P2(1)/n a=7.995(4) Å, b=10.945(5) Å, c=8.164(4) Å, α=90°, β=93.619(6)°, γ=90°, V=713.0(5) Å3, Z=8]. It displays a three-dimensional framework, based on the novel Dy-O chains connected by the sulfate groups through helical chains. 2 crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c, a=13.5605(17) Å, b=6.7676(8) Å, c=18.318(2) Å, α=90°, β=102.265(2)°, γ=90°, V=1642.7 (4) Å3, Z=4]. Its layered framework is attained by the europium atoms connected by the sulfate groups arranged in a helical manner.
Keywords:Hydrothermal synthesis  Dysprosium  Europium  Sulfate  Crystal structure
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