Locomotion based on the control of the shape of magnetic fluid surfaces and of magnetizable media |
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Authors: | K Zimmermann VA Naletova I Zeidis VA Turkov V Böhm E Kolev J Popp |
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Institution: | 1. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technische Universität Ilmenau, PF 100565, 98684, Ilmenau, Germany;2. Department of Mechanics and Mathematics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia;3. Institute of Mechanics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia |
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Abstract: | The realization of locomotion based on the deformation of a free surface of a magnetic fluid layer in a traveling magnetic field is studied. A plane flow of an incompressible viscous magnetic fluid layer on a horizontal surface in a nonuniform magnetic field and a plane two-layers flow of incompressible viscous magnetic fluids between two parallel solid planes in a magnetic field is considered. Also the flow of an incompressible viscous magnetic fluid layer on a cylinder in a nonuniform magnetic field is an object of investigation. The deformation and the motion of a body made by a magnetizable polymer in an alternating magnetic field are experimentally studied. The cylindrical body (worm) which is located in a cylindrical tube is analyzed. These effects can be used in designing autonomous mobile robots without a hard cover. Such robots can be employed in clinical practice and biological investigations. (© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) |
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