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Quantum correlations in optics
Authors:R Ghosh
Institution:(1) School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, 110 067 New Delhi, India
Abstract:In many nonlinear optical problems, for example in down-conversion and four-wave mixing, the photons are generated in pairs. The strong correlation between the photons in a pair, characterized by either the correlations between operators corresponding to observables associated with individual photons, or the correlated state describing the two photons, may lead to various nonclassicalities. We discuss some of these nonclassical effects and their experimental demonstrations in nonlinear optical processes
Keywords:Quantum correlations  squeezing  nonlinear mixing  Wigner distribution
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