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向量在几何中的应用
引用本文:杨世国. 向量在几何中的应用[J]. 数学的实践与认识, 2006, 36(9): 383-385
作者姓名:杨世国
作者单位:安徽教育学院数学系,合肥,230061
摘    要:近期将欧氏平面E2上的正弦定理和余弦定理推广到三维欧氏空间E3中,建立了E3中四面体空间角正弦定理、二面角正弦定理和四面体余弦定理,利用向量给出了三维余弦定理和三维正弦定理的简单证明.

关 键 词:正弦定理  余弦定理  四面体
修稿时间:2003-06-14

Applications of Vectors in Geometry
YANG Shi-guo. Applications of Vectors in Geometry[J]. Mathematics in Practice and Theory, 2006, 36(9): 383-385
Authors:YANG Shi-guo
Abstract:Recently,th e sine theorem and cosine theorem in the Euclidean plane E~2 were extended to the 3-dimensional Euclidean space E~3.The sine theorem of the space angles and the sine theorem of the dihedral angles and the cosine theorem for a tetrahedron in E~3 were established.In this paper,the simple proofs of the 3-dimensional sine theorem and cosine theorem are given by using vector algebra.
Keywords:sine theorem  cosine theorem  tetrahedron
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