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Blow-up behavior for a nonlinear heat equation with a localized source in a ball
Authors:Isamu Fukuda  Ryuichi Suzuki
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Kokushikan University, 4-28-1 Setagaya Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154-8515, Japan
Abstract:In this paper, we consider the initial-boundary value problem of a semilinear parabolic equation with local and non-local (localized) reactions in a ball: utu+up+uq(x*,t) in B(R) where p,q>0,B(R)={xRN:|x|<R} and x*≠0. If max(p,q)>1, there exist blow-up solutions of this problem for large initial data. We treat the radially symmetric and one peak non-negative solution View the MathML source of this problem. We give the complete classification of total blow-up phenomena and single point blow-up phenomena according to p and q.
(i)
If View the MathML source or p=q>2, then single point blow-up occurs whenever solutions blow up.
(ii)
If 1<p<q, both phenomena, total blow-up and single point blow-up, occur depending on the initial data.
(iii)
If p?1<q, total blow-up occurs whenever solutions blow up.
(iv)
If max(p,q)?1, every solution exists globally in time.
Keywords:Single point blow-up   Total blow-up   Localized reaction   Non-local problem
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