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Thermogravimetric study of uranium phosphates
Authors:J M Schaekers
Institution:1. Physical Metallurgy Division, Atomic Energy Board, Pretoria, South Africa
Abstract:The thermal decomposition of UO2NH4PO4 · 3H2O and UO2HPO4 · 4H2O was studied in the temperature range 25–1600?C. Both compounds gave U2O3P2O7 around 900?C after a two step dehydration and an orthophosphate-pyrophosphate transformation. UO2NH4PO4 · 3H2O did not form any pure intermediates, but (UO2)2P2O7 could be prepared from UO2HPO4 · 4H2O. In air, U2O3P2O7 lost phosphorus above 1250?C. In argon, (UO)2P2O7 was first formed between 1000 and 1290?C and this product only lost phosphorus at still higher temperatures. (UO)2P2O7 was also obtained by reduction of (UO2)2P2O7 or U2O3P2O7 at 700?C in H2 or with carbon black in argon above 1000?C. It oxidised in air above 250?C with the formation of U2O3P2O7.
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