Influence of gamma radiation on the colour strength and fastness properties of fabric using turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) as natural dye |
| |
| Authors: | Ijaz A Bhatti Shahid Adeel M Asghar Jamal Muhammad Safdar Muhammad Abbas |
| |
| Institution: | 1. Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan;2. Department of Chemistry, G.C. University, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan;3. Department of Chemistry, University of A J & K, Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan;4. Haris Dyes and Chemicals, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan;1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Govt. College University, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan;2. Department of Chemistry, Govt. College University, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan;3. Department of Chemistry, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan;1. Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan;2. Department of Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan;3. Department of Botany, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan;1. Textile Engineering Department, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran;2. Deakin University, Institute for Frontier Materials, Geelong, Victoria, 3216, Australia;1. Mackenzie Presbyterian University, R. da Consolação 930, 01302-907 SP, Brazil;2. Center of Radiation Technology, IPEN-CNEN/SP, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 2242, 05508-900 SP, Brazil;1. Research Unit of Applied Chemistry and Environment, Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, 5000 Monastir, Tunisia;2. Higher Institute of Fashion of Monastir, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia |
| |
| Abstract: | The effect of gamma radiation on the dyeing of cotton with extract of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) powder has been investigated. Cotton fabric and turmeric powder were irradiated to absorbed doses of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 kGy using Co-60 gamma irradiator. Dyeing parameters such as temperature, pH and mordant concentration were optimized. Dyeing was performed using un-irradiated and irradiated cotton with the extracts of un-irradiated and irradiated turmeric powder in order to investigate the effect of radiation treatment on the colour strength of dyed fabric. The reported data of un-irradiated and irradiated fabrics dyed with un-irradiated and irradiated dyes were obtained using the spectraflash SF-650. The colourfastness to light, rubbing- and washing-fastness properties showed that gamma irradiation has improved the dyeing characteristics from fair to good. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录！ |
|
